Benin votes overwhelmingly to join abolitionist ranks

Homepage The World Coalition's campaign in favour of the international and regional protocols on abolition Benin votes overwhelmingly to join abolitionist ranks

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  Benin votes overwhelmingly to join abolitionist ranks
  Article by Emile Carreau published on September 05th, 2011
  On 19 August 2011 the National Assembly of the West African nation of Benin counted 54 votes in favour of ratifying the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights aiming at the abolition of the death penalty, with only 5 votes against and 6 abstentions.
- This overwhelming vote in favour supports the statement made by Mathurin Coffi Nago, the President of the National Assembly, that “Benin wants to promote human dignity and progressive development of human rights”.
  Benin's ratification of the UN Protocol on abolition is expected to take place this year or early next year, making it the 74th state party. The Protocol will enter into force three months after Benin's President, Dr. Yayi Boni, deposits its instrument of ratification with the Secretary General of the United Nations.
  Djidjoho Hermann Nounawon Kekere, from ACAT Benin, is optimistic: "With this last step, parliamentarians from Benin can not overturn their decision and I think that the abolition will be effective within a few months."
  He asked activists and human rights defenders to continue encouraging the country: "The approach of the parliament in Benin is consistent in the sense that by authorizing the ratification, they give a strong signal and tie their hands for future votes. But this should not lead us to rest on our laurels and we must continue to support Benin on the path towards abolition of the death penalty."
  Ratification will bring relief to the 14 people currently on death row in Benin. The last execution in Benin occurred in 1987 by firing squad.
  
  The Second Optional Protocol turns 20
  
  The Second Optional Protocol entered into force on the 11 July 1991 and to mark its 20th anniversary Belgium is organising a side-event to share best practices on ratifying the Protocol at the 18th session of the Human Rights Council on 19 September 2011.
  The side-event will be hosted by Marc Bossuyt, President of the Belgium Constitutional Court and the special rapporteur responsible for drafting the Protocol. There will be panelists from Brazil, Mozambique, Burundi and Mongolia. The side-event is organized in cooperation with the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and with the support of the World Coalition. Belgium is one of the 'Friends of the Protocol', a World Coalition initiative whereby a group of countries actively promote its adoption.
- Related
  - FIACAT Contact from France
  - Protocol Map: Second Optional Protocol Ratifications Gallery published on January 20th, 2014
- Same issue
  - Protocol A universal tool with regional equivalents Article by Aurélie Plaçais published on April 02nd, 2013
  - Protocol Second Optional Protocol: Frequently Asked Questions Article by Pierre Desert published on June 27th, 2008
  - Protocol Glossary of the Second Optional Protocol Article by Pierre Désert published on June 25th, 2008
  - Protocol The international responsibility of States Article by Pierre Désert published on June 25th, 2008
  - Protocol Marc Bossuyt: “Countries that have not signed up to the Protocol should feel isolated” Article by Pierre Désert published on June 27th, 2008
  - Protocol Second Optional Protocol: the only global treaty aiming at the abolition of the death penalty Article by Pierre Désert published on June 24th, 2008
  - Protocol Sharing best practices on ratifying the UN treaty to abolish the death penalty Article by Aurélie Plaçais published on September 25th, 2011
  - Kyrgyzstan becomes 73rd country to pass irreversible abolition Article published on December 17th, 2010
  - UN Protocol on death penalty turns 20 Article published on December 15th, 2009
  - Two countries asked to ratify the UN Protocol on abolition Article published on December 09th, 2009
  - UN Protocol campaign harnesses diplomatic power Article published on November 04th, 2009
  - Brasilia accedes to the UN's protocol on the abolition of the death penalty Article published on September 29th, 2009
  - Asia ADPAN welcomes Mongolia’s decision abolish death penalty in law Article by ADPAN published on December 18th, 2015
  - Protocol Irreversible abolition of the death penalty in Togo and the Dominican Republic Article by Guillaume Colin and Aurélie Plaçais published on September 27th, 2016
  - Protocol São Tomé and Príncipe ratifies OP2 and approves total and definitive abolition of the death penalty Article by Elise Guillot published on January 18th, 2017
  - Protocol Map: Second Optional Protocol Ratifications Gallery published on January 20th, 2014
- Worldwide database
  Benin
- Death penalty law status:
  
  De facto abolitionist
  
  Geographical region:
  
  Africa (Western Africa)
  
  Method(s) of execution:
  
  Shooting, Beheading
  
  Year of last execution:
  
  1987
  
  Executions in 2014:
  
  0
- Source: Center for International Human Rights at Northwestern University School of Law
- Last updated: 19 September 2012
- Keywords
- International law Moratorium Trend Towards Abolition
- Attached documents
- Ratification Campaign Update 8 - August 2011 | English | PDF
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